Bumthang
Bumthang, which translates to "beautiful field," derives its name from the word "thang", meaning field or flat place. The term "bum", is believed to be an abbreviation of either "bumpa" (a vessel for holy water, reflecting the shape and nature of the valley) or "bum" (meaning "girl", indicating the valley of beautiful girls).
Popular places to visit
Mebar Tsho
Mebar Tsho, also known as the Burning Lake, is located about 30 minutes from Bumthang town and holds immense religious significance, attracting pilgrims from far and wide. In 1475, the Buddhist saint Terton Pema Lingpa had a vision of sacred treasures hidden by Guru Rinpoche centuries earlier in the lake. Skeptical of his claims, the people of Tang and the local ruler doubted him. To prove his vision, Pema Lingpa jumped into the lake holding a butter lamp. After remaining underwater for a long time, he emerged with a chest and a scroll, the butter lamp still burning brightly in his hand. From that moment, the lake became known as Mebar Tsho (the Burning Lake). The site's spiritual importance is evident, with prayer flags and clay offerings placed along the rocky openings surrounding the lake.
Wangduechholing Palace
Wangdi Choling Palace, located in Bumthang Valley, was built in the 19th century by Bhutan's first king, Ugyen Wangchuck, as a royal residence. It played a key role in the Wangchuck family's history before the monarchy was established. The palace showcases traditional Bhutanese architecture with intricate woodwork and ornate decorations. Recently it is open to the public, the surrounding area offers beautiful views and insight into Bhutan’s royal heritage.
Jakar Dzong
Jakar Dzong, built in 1549 by Lama Nagi Wangchuk, is known as the "Castle of the White Bird". Legend says a white bird perched on the hill, signaling it as the site for the monastery. It served as a fortress for eastern Bhutan and later became the seat of the first king. The dzong features a distinctive 50-meter- high tower (Utse) and hosts the annual Jakar Tshechu festival in late October.
Jambay Lhakhang
This Temple was built in the 7th century by Tibetan King Srongtsen Gampo . It is one of the 108 temples built by him across the Himalayas in one day to suppress the demoness. The other prominent ones are in Chorten Nagpo in Haa valley and Kichu in Paro valley. One of the most spectacular festivals in the country, called Jambay Lhakhang Drup is hosted here. The festival lasts for five days and the main highlight is the ritualistic naked dance. Unlike Thimphu tshechu festival and others, this festival is very unique and different.
